This presale report is based on information as of October 5, 2006. This report does not constitute a recommendation to buy, hold, or sell securities. Subsequent information may result in the assignment of a final rating that differs from the preliminary rating. NT$10 billion ABCP* Notes
*ABCP = Asset-Backed Commercial Paper **The rating is subject to change at any time. Moreover, the rating does not address the following risk. If the trustee confirms the issuance of CP but the proceeds in the CP Underwriters' designated bank accounts for settlement suddenly become unavailable for the trustee for any reason (e.g. the proceeds are provisionally seized), the trustee would not be able to apply the proceeds for distribution but the obligation of paying new CP would already exist. The rating does not address the likelihood of CP default resulting from such risk as such risk is due to the limitation of the CP settlement process. Issuer: Chinatrust Commercial Bank (Chinatrust Bank, Global Scale Ratings A-/Positive/A-2, National Scale Ratings twAA/Stable/twA-1) as trustee for CMO AR Securitization (SPT) Expected closing date: October 2006 Trustee/Back-up Servicer: Chinatrust Bank Seller/Servicer: Chi Mei Optoelectronics Corp. (CMO, National Scale Ratings twA-/Stable/twA-2) FX Hedge Providers: Industrial Bank of Taiwan (National Scale Ratings twA/Stable/twA-2), Land Bank of Taiwan (Land Bank, Global Scale Ratings A/Stable/A-1, National Scale Ratings twAA+/Stable/twA-1), Chinatrust Bank Account Bank: Chinatrust Bank Committed CP Underwriters: China Bills Finance Corp., International Bills Finance Corp., Mega Bills Finance Corp. (National Scale Ratings twAA/Stable/twA-1), Taiwan Cooperative Bank Ltd. (Global Scale Ratings BBB+/Stable/A-2, National Scale Ratings twAA/Stable/twA-1), Bank of Taiwan (Global Scale Ratings A+/Stable/A-1, National Scale Ratings twAAA/Stable/twA-1), Land Bank, and Chinatrust Bills Finance Corp. Liquidity Facility Providers: Bank of Taiwan, Land Bank, First Commercial Bank Ltd. (Global Scale Ratings BBB+/Stable/A-2, National Scale Ratings twAA-/Stable/twA-1), Chang Hwa Commercial Bank Ltd., Hua Nan Commercial Bank Ltd. (National Scale Ratings twAA-/Stable/twA-1), Bank Sinopac (Global Scale Ratings BBB/Stable/A-2, National Scale Ratings twA+/Stable/twA-1) Arrangers: Industrial Bank of Taiwan, ABN Amro Bank (Global Scale Ratings AA-/Stable/A-1+), Taipei Branch, and Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corp., Ltd. (Global Scale Ratings AA/Stable/A-1+), Taipei Branch The ABCP Notes to be issued by the SPT will be backed by a revolving portfolio of New Taiwan dollar (NTD) and/or US dollar (USD) and/or Japanese Yen (JPY) denominated trade receivables originated by CMO. The receivables trustee, Chinatrust Bank, will issue discounted Notes with a typical tenor of one month. The preliminary rating on the Notes, to be purchased by the Committed CP Underwriters, reflects the following:
The receivables trustee,
Chinatrust Bank, will establish a new SPT to purchase a revolving portfolio
of trade receivables from eligible obligors over a four-year period from
CMO. The transfer covers all receivables arising from designated eligible
obligors. Those receivables that are ineligible will be funded by way
of seller trust certificates. The trustee will fund the eligible receivables
mainly by issuing NTD denominated senior certificates (preliminarily rated
twA-2) in the form of short-term Notes to the Committed CP Underwriters
under a CP purchase commitment agreement. The Committed CP Underwriters
will either hold or sell the short-term Notes. This transaction will be supported by liquidity facilities totaling NT$10 billion, which may be drawn down in either NTD, USD, or JPY. Under the terms of the liquidity agreement, the Liquidity Facility Providers will fund any shortfall except those caused by obligor defaults. The liquidity facilities, which are subject to a funding formula, will absorb all the risks associated with this transaction except obligor defaults. In other words, the Liquidity Facility Providers will absorb various risks such as commingling, dilution, servicer transition, and also foreign exchange losses that may arise due to the variance in foreign exchange rates between the time when the credit enhancement is sized and the time of actual obligor default which exceeds the subordinated tranche. The transaction has certain structural elements which are intended to provide partial mitigation for some of these risks for the benefit of the Liquidity Facility Providers; in particular, the dilution reserve proposed by IBT as arranger. In addition to investor trust certificates, the SPT will issue subordinated certificates and seller certificates. The seller certificates fund ineligible receivables and eligible receivables not taken into account in the borrowing base which back the rated short-term Notes. The transactions have a revolving period, a wind-down period, and a period after the occurrence of a Notes Stop Issuance trigger.
CMO is the world's fourth largest thin film transistor-liquid crystal display (TFT-LCD) panel maker. CMO's revenue has grown exponentially since its establishment, thanks to the company's aggressive capacity expansion together with rapid industry growth, underpinned by robust demand for notebook personal computers, TFT-LCD monitors, and flat panel televisions. Credit control is mainly driven by the company's sales department. This is quite common and deemed efficient in a fast growing company, as sales people are more sensitive to what is going on in the market. To enhance its credit control, CMO implemented a new credit policy in November 2005. More quantitative and qualitative factors have been incorporated into the new policy. However, its impact is difficult to measure as no bad receivables were written previously. In terms of delinquency management, CMO carries out a review at least once every month. If a delinquency occurs, the company's IT system will automatically notify the relevant sales person. The Liquidity Facility Providers will provide liquidity funding for the transaction severally. Under the liquidity agreement, the trustee would make prorated draws on the liquidity lines. There are two back-up Liquidity Facility Providers contracted in this transaction to reduce rating transition risk arising from a downgrade of the Liquidity Facility Providers. Should the rating of the Liquidity Facility Providers be downgraded and in turn negatively affect the rating of CP, the downgraded Liquidity Facility Provider will be replaced with the back-up Liquidity Facility Provider(s). Each receivable must meet Eligible Country, Eligible Customer, Eligible Products, and Eligible Receivables criteria in order to be considered part of the borrowing base. Receivables could be denominated in NTD, USD, or JPY. The maximum contractual payment term of any receivable may not exceed six months, and, in particular, the weighted average payment terms must be kept no more than 90 days. Based upon receivable pool data since 2003, USD receivables accounted for more than 97% of total receivables, while NTD and JPY receivables made up the balance. Weighted average payment terms ranged from 60 days to 90 days. According to the same historical pool data, dilution risk has been much higher than receivable default risk. The dilution risk heightened in the second half of 2004, as evidenced by a rapidly rising dilution ratio (defined as dilution amount divided by monthly credit sales) that peaked at about 7% (depending upon the assumption of dilution horizon). High dilution risk mainly resulted from the industry's highly volatile pricing. Taiwan Ratings Corp. applied Standard & Poor's sales-based approach to trade receivable criteria. Under this method, credit loss is sized on a dynamic basis but is subject to a floor reserve amount. In a sales-based approach, credit enhancement is based on arrears as proxy delinquency, and the methodology uses a time-matched principle, so that defaults or dilutions incurred can be traced back to previously originated sales. In this way, the analysis is not skewed by seasonal factors. Loss and dilution reserves will be at least equal to the reserve floor. This is meant to mitigate obligor concentration risk if credit enhancement sized based upon the dynamic approach is less than credit enhancement determined by the reserve floor. With the exception of the receivables from the group of Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd. (Samsung; Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.: Global Scale Ratings A/Stable/A-1) or related entities (collectively "Samsung"), the loss reserve floor is sufficient to withstand the receivable loss from either the largest twA-1 rated obligor (group), the two largest twA-2 rated obligors (groups), the three largest twA-3 rated obligors (groups), or the five largest obligors (groups) that don't fall into the three foregoing categories. The maximum concentration limit proposed by IBT for Samsung is 30%. Should receivables from Samsung exceed the reserve floor, the CP would default upon the insolvency of Samsung. However, instead of a sudden default, if Samsung is downgraded to A-3 or below, associated receivables would be capped by the foregoing concentration limit. In turn, if credit enhancement of the new CP to be issued after Samsung's downgrade can be sufficiently reserved, the CP's rating would be no longer directly linked to that of Samsung. Funding reserves Account payable
set-off risk Dilution risk Foreign exchange
risk Servicing risk Commingling risk Liquidity/short-term
note rollover risk The liquidity facilities can be drawn down subject to meeting liquidity drawdown tests. Liquidity is available in either NTD, USD, or JPY in same day funds in order to ensure that the spot forward contracts are settled properly, to fund any cash shortfalls (other than those due to obligor defaults), and also to ensure the full repayment of any outstanding short-term Notes upon most of the Notes Stop Issuance events. Notes Stop Issuance events include, but are not limited to, payment default on the short-term Notes, termination of the liquidity facilities without replacement, termination of the spot forward agreements, downgrade of the rating on the short-term notes to twB or lower, liquidity facilities insufficient to retire all the outstanding short-term notes, illegality, and bankruptcy of the trustee. Sovereign risk The deal's legal counsel will request law firms in each jurisdiction where the obligors of receivables are domiciled to issue foreign legal opinions. Then, based upon those legal opinions and other typically required documents, the deal's legal counsel will issue its closing legal opinion. Foreign legal opinions will address the following legal issues in respect of foreign obligors:
In terms of potential withholding tax on payment from offshore obligors to the Taiwan-based SPT, the receivables which are subject to withholding taxes will be excluded by eligibility criteria. Taiwan Ratings Corp. expects to obtain legal and tax opinions prior to closing that will be satisfactory in form and substance.
|