<%=vHits%>| <%=vHits%> |
| Appendix Table 6 | ||||||||
| Fiscal Burden on Domestic Credit | ||||||||
| Net domestic credit to government sector | ||||||||
| (% of GDP) | 1999 | 1998 | 1997 | 1996 | 1995 | 1994 | 1993 | 1992 |
| 5%-15% | ||||||||
| Australia | 4 | 6 | 6 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 9 | 9 |
| Belgium | 58 | 70 | 70 | 76 | 77 | 77 | 72 | 71 |
| Canada | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 11 | 9 |
| Denmark | 4 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 9 | -1 | 9 |
| France | 23 | 23 | 25 | 26 | 24 | 21 | 14 | 13 |
| Germany | 29 | 27 | 27 | 26 | 24 | 21 | 19 | 18 |
| Luxembourg | -4 | -6 | -10 | -9 | -1 | -8 | N.A. | N.A. |
| Netherlands | 18 | 18 | 12 | 10 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 11 |
| Sweden | 4 | 10 | 9 | 10 | 12 | 16 | 16 | 4 |
| Switzerland | 11 | 11 | 15 | 16 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 12 |
| U.K. | 3 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 3 | 3 |
| U.S. | 8 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 11 | 11 | 11 |
| 10%-20% | ||||||||
| Austria | 25 | 28 | 29 | 31 | 33 | 33 | 30 | 29 |
| Chile | 4 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 12 | 13 |
| Finland | 4 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Hong Kong | -19 | -23 | -7 | -5 | -8 | -4 | -10 | -10 |
| Ireland | 2 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 9 | 7 | 6 | 9 |
| Italy | 27 | 29 | 32 | 32 | 33 | 33 | 33 | 30 |
| New Zealand | 1 | 0 | -1 | -3 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 7 |
| Norway | -22 | -17 | -15 | -8 | -5 | -4 | -3 | -1 |
| Portugal | 1 | 5 | 11 | 17 | 19 | 23 | 21 | 21 |
| Singapore | -21 | -23 | -28 | -29 | -30 | -27 | -25 | -24 |
| South Africa | 4 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
| Spain | 23 | 22 | 26 | 29 | 30 | 29 | 21 | 23 |
| Taiwan | 15 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 4 | 2 |
| 15%-30% | ||||||||
| Argentina | 7 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 6 | 6 |
| Colombia | 2 | 1 | -1 | -1 | -1 | -1 | 0 | -1 |
| Estonia | -1 | -2 | -4 | -3 | -4 | -4 | -3 | -1 |
| Hungary | 26 | 39 | 41 | 50 | 60 | 66 | 68 | 66 |
| Israel | 4 | 5 | 7 | 13 | 13 | 16 | 21 | 28 |
| Japan | 22 | 15 | 13 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 11 |
| Panama | -10 | -10 | -10 | -6 | -11 | -8 | -5 | -3 |
| Philippines | 14 | 15 | 17 | 14 | 14 | 15 | 16 | -3 |
| Poland | 11 | 12 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 18 | 19 | 17 |
| Slovenia | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 9 | 9 | 11 | -1 |
| Uruguay | -1 | -1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
| 25%-40% | ||||||||
| Bolivia | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 9 | 9 | -1 |
| Brazil | 11 | 17 | 9 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 46 | 47 |
| Croatia | 7 | 5 | 6 | 14 | 15 | 18 | 49 | N.A. |
| Cyprus | 23 | 23 | 23 | 22 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 19 |
| Greece | 21 | 32 | 36 | 40 | 43 | 51 | 60 | 46 |
| Korea | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Kuwait | 42 | 54 | 46 | 47 | 65 | 70 | 69 | 99 |
| Lebanon | 71 | 65 | 53 | 40 | 29 | 26 | 22 | 22 |
| Malaysia | -4 | -5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 3 |
| Morocco | 22 | 25 | 27 | 24 | 26 | 23 | 24 | 23 |
| Oman | -4 | 0 | -2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | -3 |
| Peru | -1 | -4 | -5 | -8 | -4 | -3 | 1 | 1 |
| Saudi Arabia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| UAE | -4 | -6 | -5 | -5 | -7 | -53 | -7 | -5 |
| 35%-70% | ||||||||
| Bulgaria | 1 | 2 | 10 | 52 | 32 | 54 | 67 | 46 |
| China | 8 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4 |
| Czech Republic | -2 | -2 | -3 | -3 | -3 | -5 | 0 | 0 |
| Egypt | 23 | 24 | 22 | 23 | 26 | 30 | 31 | 38 |
| India | 21 | 22 | 22 | 21 | 20 | 22 | 24 | 25 |
| Indonesia | 37 | -1 | -6 | -4 | -4 | -4 | -4 | -3 |
| Kazakstan | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Latvia | 2 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| Lithuania | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | -1 | -1 | -2 | N.A. |
| Mexico | 5 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | -5 | -1 | 3 |
| Pakistan | 19 | 20 | 22 | 23 | 20 | 20 | 23 | 26 |
| Romania | 8 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 1 | -1 | -3 | 0 |
| Russia | 20 | 27 | 15 | 15 | 11 | 12 | 5 | 0 |
| Slovak Republic | 4 | 9 | 11 | 12 | 11 | 17 | 16 | N.A. |
| Thailand | 0 | 0 | -9 | -10 | -9 | -8 | -6 | -5 |
| Tunisia | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 5 |
| Turkey | 17 | 12 | 7 | 11 | 10 | 12 | 8 | 8 |
| Venezuela | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 12 | 9 | 6 | 5 |
| *Includes nonbank borrowings from the domestic financial system and from nonresidents. N.A.-Not available. Source: International Financial Statistics, IMF, national authorities, and Standard & Poor's estimates. | ||||||||